本文摘要：1. 表现“头发”或“毛发”的总称，是荟萃名词，不行数。如：Birds have feathers, not hair. 鸟有羽毛，而没有头发。

1. 表现“头发”或“毛发”的总称，是荟萃名词，不行数。如：Birds have feathers, not hair. 鸟有羽毛，而没有头发。fair/dark hair 浅色头发；黑发straight/curly/wavy hair 直 / 鬈 / 海浪发to comb/brush your hair 梳头body/facial/pubic hair 体 / 脸 / 阴毛dark-haired黑发的long-haired长发的the girl with red hair and freckles（一头红发面带雀斑的女孩） I'll be down in a minute. I'm doing (= brushing, arranging, etc.) my hair .我马上就下来。我在梳头呢。

I'm having my hair cut this afternoon.我今天下午要去剃头。body/facial/pubic hair 体 / 脸 / 阴毛I wash my hair every night.我每晚都洗头。The majority of men have hair on their chest.大多数男子长有胸毛。She had her hair permed. 她烫了发。

He laughed and ran his fingers through his hair 他笑了，用手指拢了拢他的头发。Her hair wants cutting. 她该剪头发了。

I felt her dark brown hair brushing the back of my shoulder 我感受到她深褐色的头发拂过我的肩。She has long blonde hair and blue eyes.她有着长长的金发和蓝色的眼睛。He had long hair when he was a teenager. 他十明年时就留长发。纵然是表现部门头发，若意义泛指，仍不行数。

如：As people get older, they lose some hair. 人上了年龄就会掉头发。可是，若表现一根或多根“头发”或“毛发”，则是个体名词，可数。

如：The police found two hairs there. 警员在那儿找到了两根头发。There's a hair in my soup.我的汤里有根毛。The rug was covered with cat hairs.地毯上净是猫毛。

It's only a hair off a bull's back to them. 这对他们来说，不外九牛一毛。《汉英大词典》There were some blonde hairs in the car.车里有几根金发。The cat has left her loose hairs all over my clothes. 猫掉的毛弄得我衣服上随处都是。下面一句中的第一个hair表总称（不行数），第二个hair为个体名词（可数）：Her hair is black. Whenever she finds a grey hair she pulls it out. 她的头发是黑的，她只要发现有一根鹤发就将它拔掉。

I get some grey hairs but I pull them out. 我有几根鹤发，但我都拔掉了。2. hair 与动词 have 或 wear 搭配，寄义稍有差别：用 have表现“有……头发”，用 wear 表现“留（做）……发型”。

如：He has black hair. 他一头乌发。He has golden hair. 他有一头金发。John wears his hair very long. 约翰留着很长的头发。3. 下面两句均含有“剃头”之意，但寄义差别。

如：I shall cut my hair. 我将剃头（自己给自己剃头）。I shall have my hair cut. 我将剃头（请别人给我剃头）。

4. 与 beard（髯毛）用法差别：一小我私家的髯毛是 a beard，多小我私家的髯毛是 beards，但不管是一小我私家还是几小我私家的头发却都是 hair。如：These old men have long beards. 这些老人都有很长的髯毛。These young men wear long hair. 这些年轻人留长发。

5.几个重要短语：get in sb's hair烦扰某人；缠着（提问等）keep your hair on 岑寂下来，别发脾气 let your hair down 放松；轻松一下...the world-famous Oktoberfest, a time when everyone in Munich really lets their hair down.全球闻名的啤酒节，一个让所有身在慕尼黑的人都恣意放松的节日make sb's hair stand on end 惊吓某人；使某人毛骨悚然 a chilling tale that will make your hair stand on end令人毛骨悚然的故事This was the kind of smile that made your hair stand on end.这是那种让人毛骨悚然的微笑。not harm/touch a hair of sb's head不动某人一根头发；丝绝不伤害某人 not have a hair out of place (of a person 人) 显得很是整洁 She had a lot of make-up on and not a hair out of place.她化了盛饰，精致得让人挑不出一丝瑕疵。

not turn a hair面不改色；镇定自若 No one seems to turn a hair at the thought of the divorced Princess marrying.似乎没有人对离异的公主再婚感应丝毫地受惊。hang by a hair/thread (of a person's life 人的生命) 命悬一线；气若游丝；危在旦夕 not see hide nor hair of sb/sth（一段时间）不见某人（或某物）的踪影 I haven't seen hide nor hair of her for a month.我有一个月没见过她了。split hairs 在细节上太过纠缠 Don't split hairs. You know what I'm getting at.别钻牛角尖了。

你知道我指什么。black/blonde/brown/grey hair黑发/金发/棕发/灰发（鹤发）blond/sandy 黄头发curly/straight/wavy hair卷发/直发/海浪发colour （dye）your hair染头发do your hair做头发;梳头fix your hair做头发brush/comb your hair梳头发dry your hair弄干头发 I'll be down in a minute. I'm doing (= brushing, arranging, etc.) my hair .我马上就下来。

我在梳头呢。

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